The Ghana School Feeding Programme (GSFP), launched in 2005, stands as a vital social intervention aimed at boosting school enrollment, improving child nutrition, and supporting local food production. Its objectives are noble, and its potential impact on Ghana’s human capital development is undeniable. Yet, despite its successes in increasing attendance and providing meals to millions of children, the GSFP frequently finds itself entangled in the complex web of Ghanaian politics, often to its detriment.
One of the most persistent criticisms levelled against the GSFP is the politicization of its implementation. Reports consistently highlight that the selection of beneficiary schools and, more critically, the awarding of catering contracts, are often influenced by political patronage rather than strict adherence to established criteria like poverty levels or genuine need. This partisan approach can lead to inefficiencies, undermine accountability, and divert resources from the most deserving communities. When caterers are chosen based on political affiliation rather than competence or capacity, the quality and consistency of meals provided to children can suffer.
Furthermore, political cycles often bring changes in leadership and policy direction, which can disrupt the program’s continuity and long-term planning. Delays in the release of funds to caterers, often cited as a major challenge, can be exacerbated by bureaucratic hurdles and political manoeuvring, leading to inconsistent meal provision and financial strain on those tasked with feeding the children.
While the GSFP has undeniably achieved significant milestones, its full potential remains constrained by political interference. To truly realize its transformative goals—ensuring every Ghanaian child has access to nutritious meals and a conducive learning environment—the program must be depoliticized. This requires a concerted effort to strengthen transparent procurement processes, ensure timely and adequate funding, and empower non-partisan bodies to oversee its implementation. Only then can the Ghana School Feeding Programme consistently serve its intended beneficiaries without the shadow of political influence.